All names
YC
Voted it downLabour

Yvette Cooper

Home Secretary, then Foreign Secretary · Home Sec 2024–2025

In one sentence

21 votes against stronger immigration enforcement, then the minister who killed Rwanda.

TheyWorkForYou: Cooper 'almost always voted against stronger laws and enforcement of immigration rules' — 2 for, 21 against, 3 absences (2015–2024). She 'tended to vote against a stricter asylum system' (10 for, 23 against). As shadow home secretary she mocked Rwanda as a £400 million farce. As Home Secretary she wrote to Kigali, repealed the legal architecture, and substituted a returns deal with France that moved a rounding error of the flow. Starmer replaced her with Shabana Mahmood on 5 September 2025 after a summer of hotel protests and another high boat year. She then took the Foreign Office and championed staying in the ECHR.

PM so weak he's lost control of the asylum system, border security & the whole Tory Party.

Yvette Cooper on X, 16 Jan 2024 — during the Rwanda bill she was whipping Labour to kill

What they did

  1. 2015–2024

    The voting record

    Against NABA, against IMA, against Rwanda, against making it easier to strip citizenship from the dangerous. This is not a handful of rebel votes. It is the career.

  2. 22 Jul 2024

    Letter to Rwanda

    Told Parliament she had 'informed the Rwandan Government that we will be ending the migration and economic development partnership.'

  3. 2025

    Border Security Act

    Piloted the bill that repealed the Rwanda Act. Voted for it (TheyWorkForYou: 3 votes for in 2025 on that bill).

  4. 5 Sep 2025

    Moved

    Replaced at the Home Office after crossings stayed high and hotels stayed open. As Foreign Secretary in May 2026 she hailed an ECHR 'modernised interpretation' declaration as proof Britain should stay in.

How they voted

Blocked it / opened it means they voted against tighter rules, or for the Human Rights Act. Backed it means they voted for a tightening bill.

BillWhat they didNote

HRA 1998

1998

Opened itLabour MP from 1997. Government whip.

IAA 1999

1999

AyeLabour government MP.

NABA 2022

2022

Blocked itShadow home secretary, against.

IMA 2023

2023

Blocked itAgainst third reading.

Rwanda Act 2024

2024

Blocked itLabour front bench against.

Border Security Act 2025

2025

AyeBill minister. Repealed Rwanda.

Sources: TheyWorkForYou Cooper home-affairs record; Hansard 22 Jul 2024; Full Fact